Step-by-step explanation:
the volume of a prism is
length × width × height
so, for the small prism we have
5 × 4 × height = 100 in³
height = 100/20 = 5 in
for the large prism we have
5 × 4 × height = 200 in³
height = 200/20 = 10 in
the larger prism is 10/5=2 times taller than the small prism.