Question

Luis has a biweekly gross pay of $770 and claims 2 federal withholding allowances. Luis has all of the following deductions from his gross pay: federal tax from the following table Social Security tax that is 6. 2% of his gross pay Medicare tax that is 1. 45% of his gross pay state tax that is 19% of his federal tax Determine how Luis’ net pay will be affected if he increases his federal withholding allowances from 2 to 3. A. His net pay will decrease by $19. 0. B. His net pay will increase by $19. 0. C. His net pay will decrease by $22. 61. D. His net pay will increase by $22. 61.

Answer 1

Based on the information given, it should be noted that the correct option will be D. His net pay will increase by $22.61.

What is a net pay?

A net pay simply means the take-home pay. It's the earning of an employee after the deductions are subtracted from the gross pay of the employee.

From the complete information, it can be deduced that Luis has a biweekly gross pay of $770 and claims 2 federal withholding allowances. Taking the fact that the security tax, Medicare tax, etc are taken into consideration and the federal withholding allowances increased from 2 to 3, the net pay will be $22.61.

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Answer 2

The net pay of Luis will increase by $22.61 due to the decrease in the federal withholding allowances from 2 to 3.

Computation of net pay based upon the different levels of federal withholdings

Given,

Gross pay =$770

2 Federal withholding allowances =$50(taken from the reference table)

3 Federal withholding allowances =$31(taken from the reference table)

Federal state tax rate =19%

First, the state tax rate and the total amount of withholding for 2 Federal withholding allowances are computed:

$\begin{aligned}\text{State Tax}&=\text{Claim Amount}\times\text{Federal State Tax Rate}\\&=\ 50\times19\%\\&=\ 9.50\end{aligned}$

$\begin{aligned}\text{Total Amount of 2 withholdings}&=\text{Claim Amount}+\text{State Tax}\\&=\ 50+\ 9.50\\&=\ 59.50\end{aligned}$

Now, the state tax rate and the total amount of withholding for 3 Federal withholding allowances are computed:

$\begin{aligned}\text{State Tax}&=\text{Claim Amount}\times\text{Federal State Tax Rate}\\&=\ 31\times19\%\\&=\ 5.89\end{aligned}$

$\begin{aligned}\text{Total Amount of 3 withholdings}&=\text{Claim Amount}+\text{State Tax}\\&=\ 31+\ 5.89\\&=\ 36.89\end{aligned}$

The difference in the net pay will be the difference between $59.50 and $36.89, which is $22.61.

Therefore, Luis withholding will decrease from $59.50 to $36.89 that is increasing the net pay by $22.61

To know more about federal-state tax, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25828729