The microscope can be used to demonstrate the segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The law of segregation of characters is a Mendel's Law.
Each allele or gene variant is located at a specific chromosome location known as a gene locus.
The Law of Segregation indicates how one offspring receives one allele from each parent for each locus in a diploid organism.
The development of microscopy confirmed the idea that offspring receives one allele (which is located at a specific chromosome) from each parent for each gene locus.
Learn more about Mendel's Laws here:
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