Respuesta :
When sodium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid, Carbon dioxide gas is released. Pass the gas through calcium hydroxide,the solution turns milky indicating that the gas is Carbon dioxide .
The substance K is hydrochloric acid and this is called as neutralisation.
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Substance x is an acid. The process that takes place in the reaction is a Neutralization reaction
Neutralization reaction
From the question, we are to determine what substance x is.
First, we will identify the gas given off.
The gas that turns lime water milky is carbon (IV) oxide (CO₂) gas.
RECALL: Acids react with carbonate to produce salt and water with the release of carbon dioxide gas.
Hence, substance x is an acid. The process that takes place in the reaction is a Neutralization reaction.
Learn more of Neutralization reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/2632201