The author provides facts about the scenario when describing the elements of the scenario.
We can arrive at this answer because:
These elements are important to show how the setting is part of the work of fiction, as these elements have an importance in the story that should be easily recognized by the reader.
This recognition is established by the detailed description of the scenario.
You have not shown the text this question refers to, which prevents me from writing a specific answer, but I hope the above information will help you.
More information:
https://brainly.com/question/18539636?referrer=searchResults