The option that represents a valid conclusion based on the given results is;
One can reject the null hypothesis.
We are told that the z-statistic was 2.1.
We are also told that the critical z-values were -1.96 and 1.96.
We see that the z-value is greater than the critical z-values.
Now, in hypothesis testing, when the z-value is greater than the critical z-values, then we reject the null hypothesis.
In conclusion, we will reject the null hypothesis.
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