The optic nerve connects each of the eyeballs with the segment of the brain responsible for vision.
The optic nerve or second pair is a nervous element that is part of the cranial nerves, and that has the important function of collecting the sensitivity of sight.
- In order to function, this structure requires cones and rods, which are responsible for collecting all the sensations related to vision.
- It leaves the eyeball, passes through the eye muscles; then it enters the optic cavity, it is achieved with the ophthalmic artery and with the ophthalmic veins.
- Later, upon reaching the cavity of the skull, it decuses in the optic chiasm, also in the brain, it is related to the meninges.
Therefore, we can conclude that the optic nerve transfers the images it receives through the visual system, converting them into nerve impulses to the brain, where they will be processed.
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