Question

Attempt any 20 out of 24 questions.
1. Industrialisation began in which one of the following European countries in the second
half of the eighteenth century ?
(a) Germany (b) France
(e) Italy
(d) England

Answer 1

The country where industrialization began in the second half of the eighteenth century is England.

Industrialization simply means the transformation that took place from an agrarian society to an industrialized society.

Industrialization began in England in the 18th century. It was the development of industries that took place in the country. The industrial revolution was pivotal to the development of the country.

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Answer 2

Industrialization began in England in the second half of the eighteenth century.

• Industrialization changed the economy from an agrarian society to an industrial.
• Industrialization led to the rise of urban centres where it was overcrowded with poor conditions.
• The Industries were known for its advance in technology in industries that increase the production of goods.

Therefore we can conclude that Industrialisation began in England in the second half of the eighteenth century.

Thus option D. is the correct answer.

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