From the stoichiometry of the reaction, the mass of AgNO3 required is 340 Kg.
- Number of moles of I2 produced in the third step = 254 × 10^3 g/254 g/mol = 1000 moles
- In the first step, 1 mole of AgNO3 produces 1 mole of AgI
In the second step, 2 moles of AgI produces 1 mole of FeI2
In the third step, 2 moles of FeI2 produces 2 moles of I2
In the third step;
1000 moles of I2 is produced by 1000 moles of FeI2
2 moles of AgI produces 1 mole of FeI2
x moles of AgI produces 1000 moles of FeI2
x = 2 moles × 1000 moles/ 1 mole
x = 2000 moles
2000 moles of AgI is produced by 2000 moles of AgNO3
Mass of AgNO3 required = 2000 moles of AgNO3 × 170 g/mol = 340 Kg
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