The relationship of the second sentence and the first about Ford and Sloan in the excerpt is the following:
The second sentence:
B. Presents a fact that contrasts with the fact in the first sentence.
- The first sentence show that Henry Ford was more focused on producing practical, inexpensive cars.
- The second sentence, on the other hand, shows that Sloan focused on luxury and prestige. He wanted people to pay more for his cars.
- As we can see, the two ideas are contrasting. That is clearly indicated by the use of "instead" at the beginning of the second sentence.
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