Solve the problem using a system of equations: Donnette found a widescreen TV at a garage sale, but she isn't sure if it will fit in her entertainment center. The TV is 50". The size of a TV is measured on the diagonal of the screen, and a widescreen has a length that is larger than the width. The screen also has an area of 1,200 square inches. What are the length and width of the TV screen?
length=___inches, width=___ inches

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[tex]\begin{cases} L^2+w^2=50^2\\ Lw = 1200\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ L^2+w^2=2500\\ L=\sqrt{2500-w^2} \end{cases}\qquad \stackrel{\textit{substituting on the 2nd equation}}{\sqrt{2500-w^2}~w=1200} \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{squaring both sides}}{w^2(2500-w^2) = 1200^2}\implies 2500w^2-w^4=1440000 \\\\\\ 0=w^4-2500w^2+1440000\implies 0=\stackrel{\textit{tis a quadratic}}{(w^2)^2-2500w^2+1440000}[/tex]

[tex]0=(w^2-900)(w^2-1600)\implies \begin{cases} 0=w^2-900\\ 900=w^2\\ \sqrt{900}=w\\ \boxed{30=w}\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ 0=w^2-1600\\ 1600=w^2\\ \sqrt{1600}=w\\ \boxed{40=w} \end{cases} \\\\\\ \stackrel{\textit{we know that}}{L = \sqrt{2500 - w^2}}\implies \begin{cases} L=\sqrt{2500-30^2}\\ \boxed{L=40}\\[-0.5em] \hrulefill\\ L=\sqrt{2500-40^2}\\ \boxed{L = 30} \end{cases}[/tex]

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Answer:

Length = 40 inches; Width = 30 inches

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