The equilibrium temperature of the iron-water mixture will be greater than the initial temperature of the cold water but less than the initial temperature of the hot iron.
According to the principle of conservation of energy, the heat lost by the red-hot iron is equal to heat absorbed by the cold water.
[tex]Q_{I} = Q_{w}\\\\m_IC_I(t_I - T) = m_wC_w (T-t_w)[/tex]
where;
- T is the equilibrium temperature
From the equation given above, we can conclude that the equilibrium temperature of the iron-water mixture will be greater than the initial temperature of the cold water but less than the initial temperature of the hot iron.
Learn more here:https://brainly.com/question/14205142
