The number of white sweaters will be 8 while the number of blue sweaters will be 22.
Therefore, the equation to solve the question will be:
b + w = 30 .....i
420b + 398w = 12424 .... ii
From equation i, b = 30 - w
Since 420b + 398w = 12424
420(30 - w) + 398w = 12424
12600 - 420w + 398w = 12424
Collect like terms
- 420w + 398w = 12424 - 12600
-22w = - 176
w = 176/22 = 8
Since b + w = 308
b = 30 - 8 = 22
Therefore, there are 8 white and 22 blue sweaters.
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