Respuesta :

Answer:

x = 8, x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sqrt{4x - 31}[/tex] = x - 7 ( square both sides )

4x - 31 = (x - 7)² ← expand using FOIL

4x - 31 = x² - 14x + 49 ( sub 4x - 31 from both sides )

0 = x² - 18x + 80 ← in standard form

0 = (x - 8)(x - 10) ← in factored form

Equate each factor to zero and solve for x

x - 8 = 0 ⇒ x = 8

x - 10 = 0 ⇒ x = 10

As a check

Substitute these values into the equation and if both sides are equal then they are the solutions.

x = 8

left side = [tex]\sqrt{4(8)-31 }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{32-31}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{1}[/tex] = 1

right side = 8 - 7 = 1

Then x = 8 is a solution

x = 10

left side = [tex]\sqrt{4(10)-31}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{40-31}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{9}[/tex] = 3

right side = 10 - 7 = 3

Then x = 10 is a solution

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