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An angle measures 4.6° less than the measure of its supplementary angle. What is the measure of each angle?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The two angles are,

87.7° and 92.3°

Step-by-step explanation:

Question,

To find an angle and it's supplementary angle.

Let,

The supplementary angle be = x

So, the angle given is = x - 4.6

As we know,

When two angles added gives 180°, then those angles are called supplementary angles.

Therefore solution,

By the problem,

=> x + (x - 4.6) = 180

  • [On adding like terms x]

=> 2x - 4.6 = 180

  • [Putting - 4.6 to other side of equal to which converts to 4.6]

=> 2x = 180 + 4.6 = 184.6

  • [On dividing 2 on both sides]

[tex] = > \frac{2x}{2} = \frac{184.6}{2} [/tex]

  • [On Simplification]

=> x = 92.3

Result:

So, the supplementary angle is = 92.3° (Ans)(ii)

And, it's required angle is = 180° - 92.3° = 87.7° (Ans)(i)

Supplementary Angles :

  • If the sum of the measures of two angles is 180°, then the angles are called supplementary angles and each angle is called a supplement of the other.

Given :

  • An angle measures 4.6° less than the measure of its supplementary angle.

To Find :

  • The measure of each angle.

Solution :

  • Let's assume the one of the supplementary angle as "x" and the other angle as (x + 4.6)° .

Now,

According to the Question :

[tex]\begin{gathered}\\ \sf x + (x - 4.6) {}^{ \circ} = 180{}^{ \circ} \\ \\ \dashrightarrow \: \sf x + x - 4.6{}^{ \circ} = 180{}^{ \circ} \\ \\ \sf \: \dashrightarrow 2x - 4.6{}^{ \circ} = 180{}^{ \circ} \: \: \: \: \\ \\ \dashrightarrow \sf \: 2x = 180{}^{ \circ} + 4.6{}^{ \circ} \\ \\ \dashrightarrow \sf \: 2x = 184.6{}^{ \circ} \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \\ \\ \dashrightarrow \: \sf \: x = \frac{184.6 {}^{ \circ} }{2} \: \: \: \: \: \\ \\ \dashrightarrow \: \sf \: x = 92.3 {}^{ \circ} \: \: \: \: \: \\ \\\end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore,

  • One angle = 92.3°
  • Other angle = 180° – 92.3° = 87.7°

Hence,

  • The measure of the two angles are 92.3° and 87.7° .
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