How will we solve this?
These are my thoughts:
1. We are only given two sides, so if we wanted to use cosine or sine that wouldn't work.
2. This is not a right angled diagram so the primary trigonometric ratio wouldn't apply here.
3. Since two sides should be congruent I get that the base of the next triangle would be 3.8 as well.

How will we solve thisThese are my thoughts1 We are only given two sides so if we wanted to use cosine or sine that wouldnt work2 This is not a right angled dia class=

Respuesta :

a)

You are given 3 sides.

The single stroke on each side of the triangle means the two sides are equal.

So the three sides are: 3.8m, 3.8m and 4.8m

To get the angle we use cosine rule:

Cos A = (b² + c² - a²)/(2bc)             

Let us solve for the angle facing the 3.8

Cos A = (4.8² + 3.8² - 3.8²) / (2*3.8*4.8)

Cos A = (4.8²) / (2*3.8*4.8) = 4.8/(2*3.8) ≈ 0.6316

A = Cos⁻¹(0.6316)

A ≈ 50.8°

Since the triangle is Isosceles  triangle, since the side 3.8 are two, so the angles facing it would be same.

50.8° and 50.8°

To solve for the third angle.

Sum of angles in a triangle = 180

50.8 + 50.8 + x = 180

x =180 - 50.8 -50.8

x = 78.4°

So the interior angles in the triangle ≈  50.8°, 50.8°, 78.4°

b)

Area of triangle:  Using Hero's formula, that is when the three sides of the triangle are given.

3.8, 3.8, and 4.8,     a = 3.8, b = 3.8, c = 4.8

Hero's formula = √(s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c))

s = (a + b + c)/2 

s = (3.8 + 3.8 +4.8)/2 = 12.4/2 = 6.2

Area = 
√(s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c))

Area = √(6.2* (6.2 - 3.8)* (6.2 - 3.8)* (6.2 - 4.8))

Area = √(6.2* 2.4* 2.4* 1.4) = √49.9968

Area ≈ 7.07 square meter

For the two triangles ≈2*7.07 ≈ 14.14 square meter.

Hope this helps.