plzz help with the 3 questions in the picture (31,32,33)

Answer: Y is Hydrogen.
Explanation: Based on the valence electrons, X and Y are Group 1 Elements and Y is a Halogen. Based on the differences between X and Y and the similarities between Y and Z, we can say that Y is Hydrogen, the only nonmetal with 1 valence electron. This is based on the fact that it has typical nonmetal characteristics: low melting and boiling points.