Question

Flori has one bucket of paint outside and one bucket of paint in her garage. Both paint buckets are the same size and have the same number of molecules. She brings the bucket in from outside and is going to stack it on top of the bucket in the garage. The diagram above shows the buckets now, before they touch. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question.

How does the temperature of the garage bucket compare with the temperature of the outside bucket before the buckets touch? What will happen after the buckets have been touching for a while?

Answer 1

The two buckets reach thermal equilibrium when their temperatures

reaches are equal.

The correct option is; Before, the buckets touch, the garage bucket is

hotter than the outside bucket. Once the bucket are touching, the cooler

outside bucket will gain energy until the molecules of both bucket have the

same energy of 18, because hotter things increase the temperature of

cooler things.

Reason:

The location of one of the buckets of paint = Outside

The location of one of the other buckets of paint = In her garage

Therefore, the buckets of paint are at different temperatures;

Which gives that the hotter paint bucket loses heat to the cooler pint

bucket, by heat transfer.

According to the Zeroth law of thermodynamics, to attain thermal

equilibrium, heat moves from a hotter body to a cooler body.

Therefore;

The cooler bucket brought in from outside will gain energy from the paint

bucket kept in the garage until both buckets reaches thermal equilibrium.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/12937141

The possible question options are;

1. Once the buckets touch, the buckets which are at different temperature transfer heat. The bucket brought in from outside transfers cold energy to the bucket kept in the garage.
2. Before, the buckets touch, the garage bucket is hotter than the outside bucket. Once the bucket are touching, the cooler outside bucket will gain energy until the molecules of both bucket have the same energy of 18, because hotter things increase the temperature of cooler things.