The most famous achievement of the Sumerian civilization of Mesopotamia is the invention of the cuneiform script around 3400 BC. Cuneiform is a Latin term meaning “wedge-shaped”.
Choosing Babylon as the capital, the Amorites took control and established Babylonia. Kings were considered deities and the most famous of these was Hammurabi, who ruled 1792–1750 B.C. Hammurabi worked to expand the empire, and the Babylonians were almost continually at war.
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Answer:
The most important accomplishment of the ancient civilizations was military skill. The civilizations constantly came up with different ways to strengthen their military. The Hittites came up with the idea of using iron to make weapons instead of bronze. The Assyrians improved upon this idea to create better, lighter, and stronger weapons. This improvement helped them conquer other civilizations.
The Sumerians built chariots that helped them win wars. The Hittites and Assyrians made lighter chariots that could be driven by two horses. This improvement helped them move more quickly and easily. The need to have a stronger and better military has been the driving force across civilizations.
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