Answer:
The first civilizations appeared in locations where the geography was favorable to intensive agriculture. Governments and states emerged as rulers gained control over larger areas and more resources, often using writing and religion to maintain social hierarchies and consolidate power over larger areas and populations.
River of Nile : The people of ancient Egypt depended on the Nile to survive. The River Nile would flood every year and leave behind a rich, black silt that fertilised the soil. This was essential for growing food for everyone. A system of canals that led from the Nile were also used to water fields in other areas.
Hatshepsut (reigned circa 1473–1458 B.C.E.) began her rule first as a queen married to Thutmose II, then as regent to her stepson Thutmose III, but ended it as a king in her own right, the first woman to rule Egypt as king.
Amenhotep IV (reigned circa 1353–1336 B.C.E.) instituted dramatic changes in Egyptian religion by promoting the worship of the sun god, Aten, at the expense of other traditional Egyptian gods.
Thutmose III (reigned circa 1479–1425 B.C.E.) followed Hatshepsut to the throne after she died and apparently tried to eradicate all evidence of her rule.
Most of what is known about the Aryans comes from the Vedas. The Vedas are a collection of books containing prayers, songs, and other writings of the Agrans.
Explanation:
c: