In order to identify the purpose of a text, we must pay attention to the following:
1. What type of text it is:
Different types of text usually have different purposes. A newspaper article, for example, usually has the purpose to inform people of something.
2. How the text is structured or formatted:
The structure of the text helps reveals what type of text it is and its purpose.
3. What the content of the text is:
What the author is saying in the text is directly connected to his purpose. Is he stating his opinion or simply stating a fact? Is he saying something funny?
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