The number of protons to neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is 5 to 6.If the numbers of protons in the nucleus is 30 then find the number of neutrons

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Answer:

36 neutrons

Step-by-step explanation:

The ratio of the protons to neutrons is 5:6, or 5 protons/6 neutrons. You know there are 30 protons, so this means you can set up proportions. Keeping the protons on the top, 5 protons/6 neutrons = 30 protons/x neutrons. You can cross-multiply from here, but how I find it helpful to think of it is seeing that you have to multiply 5 protons by 6 to get to 30 protons, so you'd have to also multiply the 6 neutrons by 6 to get x neutrons. Doing so (6x6) will get you 36. Don't forget your units! (:

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