The process that is taking place in the diagram shown is the process of translation.
The type of organic molecule that is being synthesized is protein.
- The diagram shown depicts the process of translation that is taking place in the ribosome.
- The process of translation involves the reading of the mRNA transcript by the ribosomes and production of the strings of amino acids which is complemented by several other elements including the tRNA.
- The tRNA brings in the anti-codon of the codon read on the mRNA and from here the chains of amino acids are produced.
- This makes up the proteins.
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