The dichotomous key is a classification tool based on morphological characteristics. The correct option is B. Dichotomous keys can only be used to classify organisms based on their observable traits.
A dichotomous key might be considered a significantly useful tool to classify organisms.
The key provides an easy and fast way for identification by describing different morphological observable traits, leading you to the correct taxonomic classification.
The term dichotomous refers to how information is provided. You will always have two options (a and b, or 1 and 2), and you will have to choose one of them according to the characteristics of your organism.
Each time you choose an option, it leads you to the following description, which gets more specific each time.
Probably you might need an atlas or a dictionary to understand some of the technical terminologies.
You will also need to carefully observe your specimen, to get to distinguish different traits. If the specimen is too small you might need a loup.
The correct statement is B. Dichotomous keys can only be used to classify organisms based on their observable traits.
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