Which strategy was used by both the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in early Indian history and Gandhi in the twentieth-century struggle for independence from Britain?

non-violence

economic boycotts

missionary work

the Eightfold Path

Why is the population of India likely to overtake China to become the largest in the world by 2030?

China has more elderly people than India does.

The birth rate in India is greater than in China.

Many people are leaving China to move to India.

More people in India are moving to the cities.

Which term refers to one country’s ability to produce a certain product at a lower cost or using fewer resources than it can produce another product, compared to another country’s production of those same products?

comparative advantage

absolute advantage

comparable productivity

outsourcing

Which countries are located in Central Asia?

Choose all answers that are correct.

Azerbaijan


Kyrgyzstan

Turkmenistan

Armenia

Which factors contributed to the population growth and development of Siberian Russia?

Choose all answers that are correct.

a free-land program promoted by the czar

the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway

the establishment of gulags In Siberia

the death of Joseph Stalin

Which difficulties have Central Asia and the Caucasus region faced in establishing democratic governments since the end of the Soviet era?

Choose all answers that are correct.

ethnic and territorial disputes

constitutions that are difficult to uphold

the emigration of people into Siberian Russia

the lingering influence of the Communist party

Which bodies of water border the countries of Southwest Asia?

Choose all answers that are correct.

Black Sea

Pacific Ocean

Caspian Sea

Persian Gulf

Which type of climate is most prevalent in Southwest Asia?

Mediterranean

continental

arid

semiarid

Why is Southwest Asia called the “cradle of religion”?

Many sacred religious texts were discovered by archaeologists in the region.

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all had their beginnings there.

It is the birthplace of Hinduism and Islam.

The founders of Buddhism, Confucianism, and Christianity were born there.

Which current issue in Southwest Asia has its roots in ancient times?

competition to seize control of rich oil fields

movements for democracy in Arab nations

anger among Turks over the fall of the Ottoman Empire

the ongoing Arab-Israeli conflict

What is a source of the current Arab-Israeli conflict?

al-Qaeda’s terrorist attacks on the United States

the decline of the Ottoman Empire

the emigration of persecuted Jews into Palestine

Iraq’s takeover of Kuwait

In addition to Arabic, which languages are spoken by large groups in Southwest Asia?

Choose all answers that are correct.

Hebrew

Syrian

Turkish

Muslim

Which ethnic group makes up 90 percent of the population in most countries of Southwest Asia?

Israeli

Kurdish

Arab

Turkish

Which negative effects have the discovery and production of oil in Southwest Asia created?

Choose all answers that are correct.

benefits only to the westernmost countries in the region

a widening gap between rich and poor countries

tensions and wars over the control of oil

the intervention of foreign powers in the region