Lines can be divided in ratios
The ratio is: AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
The given parameters are:
[tex]\mathbf{AB : BD = 1:4}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AC: CD = 7:13}[/tex]
Using unit ratio, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{AC+CD = 7+13}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AC+CD = 20}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]\mathbf{AD = 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB : BD = 1:4}[/tex] implies that:
[tex]\mathbf{AB = \frac{1}{1 + 4} \times AD}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB = \frac{1}{5} \times 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{AB = 4}[/tex]
Also, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{BD = \frac{4}{1 + 4} \times AD}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BD = \frac{4}{5} \times 20}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BD = 16}[/tex]
AC : CD = 7 : 13 means that:
CD = 13
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{BC + CD = BD}[/tex]
This gives
[tex]\mathbf{BC + 13 = 16}[/tex]
Subtract 13 from both sides
[tex]\mathbf{BC = 3}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{AB = 4}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{BC = 3}[/tex]
CD = 13
Hence, the ratio is:
AB : BC : CD = 4 : 3 : 13
Read more about line ratios at:
https://brainly.com/question/19608914