Respuesta :
You oughtta be able to do this one.
The "efficiency" is just the portion of the input work that
comes out in a useful form.
If the efficiency is 70%, that tells you that however much work
you put INto the machine, the machine will do 70% of that much
work for you at the output side.
Put 20,000 J in ... out comes (0.70) x (20,000 J) = 14,000 J .
What happens to the other 30% of the work you put into it ?
It turns into HEAT. That's why machines always have to be
cooled somehow while they're running.
The "efficiency" is just the portion of the input work that
comes out in a useful form.
If the efficiency is 70%, that tells you that however much work
you put INto the machine, the machine will do 70% of that much
work for you at the output side.
Put 20,000 J in ... out comes (0.70) x (20,000 J) = 14,000 J .
What happens to the other 30% of the work you put into it ?
It turns into HEAT. That's why machines always have to be
cooled somehow while they're running.