About 32% of the cars with a mean weight of 2970 pounds and a standard deviation of 840 pounds weigh below 2575 pounds.
The z score is used to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:
[tex]z = \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} \\\\x= raw\ score, \mu=mean,\sigma=standard \ deviation[/tex]
Given that:
mean (μ) = 2970 pounds, standard deviation (σ) = 840 pounds
From the normal distribution table, The 32% corresponds to a z score of -0.47. Hence:
[tex]z = \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} \\\\-0.47= \frac{x-2970}{840}\\\\x - 2970=-395\\\\x=2575[/tex]
Therefore 32% of the cars is below 2575 pounds.
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