We want to find the mean of two elements in a set, given that we know the other elements of the set and the mean of the whole set.
The answer is: -490
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For a set with N elements {x₁, x₂, ..., xₙ} the mean is given by:
[tex]M = \frac{x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_n}{N}[/tex]
Here we know that:
We want to find the mean of the values of A and B.
First, we can start by writing the equation for the mean:
[tex]\frac{1 + 1 + 1 + ... A + B}{1000} = 0[/tex]
We can rewrite this as:
[tex]1 + 1 + 1 +... + A + B = 0[/tex]
And we have 998 ones, then:
[tex]1 + 1 + 1 +... + A + B = 998 + A + B = 0\\\\B = - 998 - A[/tex]
Now we have B isolated.
With this, the mean of A and B can be written as:
[tex]\frac{A + B}{2} = \frac{A - 980 - A}{2} = -490[/tex]
So we can conclude that the mean of the other two numbers is -490.
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