Multiplying each outcome by it's respective probability, and adding them, it is found that the expected value of the game is -€0.25.
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- A probability is given by the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.
The probabilities of each outcome are:
- 1/2 = 0.5 probability of earning 2.
- 1/4 = 0.25 probability of earning 4.
- 1/8 = 0.125 probability of earning 14.
- 1/8 = 0.125 probability of earning 8.
The expected earnings are:
[tex]E = 0.5(2) + 0.25(4) + 0.125(14) + 0.125(8) = 4.75[/tex]
Subtracting the cost to play:
[tex]4.75 - 5 = -0.25[/tex]
The expected value of this game is of -€0.25.
A similar problem is given at https://brainly.com/question/16791320