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A 300N uniform rod with 2.4 length hang horizontally to a wall by string QR. A 800 N load is suspended at S as shown in FIGURE 1. If the system is in equilibrium, calculate the tension in the string QR. [4 marks]​

PLEASEEEE ASAP HELP MEEEEEEA 300N uniform rod with 24 length hang horizontally to a wall by string QR A 800 N load is suspended at S as shown in FIGURE 1 If the class=

Respuesta :

The translational equilibrium condition allows finding the response for the cable tension in a horizontal bar is:

              T = 4250 N

Newton's second law establishes the relationship between force, mass and the acceleration of bodies, in the special case that the acceleration is zero, the relationship is called the equilibrium relationship.

              ∑ F = 0

where F is the sum of all external forces, the bold indacate vector

The reference system is a coordinate system with respect to which the forces are decomposed, in this case let's set a system where the x is in the horizontal direction and the y axis is in the vertical direction.

In the adjoint we can see the free body diagram of the system with the decomposition of the forces

x-axis

          Rₓ - Tₓ = 0

           Tₓ = Rₓ

y-axis

         [tex]R_y + T_y - W_r - W =0[/tex]

Where T is the tension of the rope, R the reaction of the wall, [tex]W_r[/tex] the weight of the bar and W the weight of the loaded

Let's use trigonometry to find the component of the tension

         cos 15 = [tex]\frac{T_x}{T}[/tex]

         sin 15 = [tex]\frac{T_y}{T}[/tex]

         Tₓ = T cos 15

         T_y = T sin 15

     

Let's write the system of equations

            T cos 15 = Rₓ

            T sin 15 = mr g + m g + [tex]R_y[/tex]

             

It can be seen that there are more equations than unknowns, but there is a lack of data for the application of the rotational equilibrium condition, so we will use the special case of a horizontal bar, the vertical reaction becomes zero ([tex]R_y=0[/tex] ) with which the system can be solved

We look for the tension

            T = [tex]\frac{W_r + W}{sin 15}[/tex]

            T = [tex]\frac{300 \ +800}{sin \ 15}[/tex]

             T = 4250 N

In conclusion using the translational equilibrium condition we can find the response for the cable tension is:

              T = 4250 N

 

Learn more about translational equilibrium condition here:

https://brainly.com/question/7031958

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