If a speaker wishes to explain the physical arrangement of a place, object, or event the pattern of arrangement that should be used is;
Spatial arrangement is a way of structuring a text so that a reader can understand how things relate to each other in physical space.
For example, when describing a direction to a person, spatial organization is needed to help the reader understand how places relate to each other.
In geography, for example, the spatial arrangement of places could be described as North, South, East-West, etc. All of these help readers to understand locations in space.
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