When the cell outgrows the cell membrane it will lead to the rupture of the membrane which would cause the cell death of the same.
All cells are covered by an outer membrane, called the plasma membrane, which separates them from other cells and from the surrounding environment with which they exchange matter and energy.
This exchange is highly regulated and selective, in this way the plasma membrane must act not only as a cell border but also as a selective barrier.
Cells must take up food and other materials through their plasma membrane and must remove waste products quickly before they accumulate to levels toxic to cell survival.
When the cell outgrows the cell membrane, it breaks, the components go outside and the cell can no longer maintain its functions.
That is, such disturbance would make it impossible to maintain homeostasis, it would not be possible to eliminate water and ions, which accumulate inside the cell and cause the rapid loss of the integrity of the plasma membrane.
Cellular organelles and the entire cell swell until they are lysed and their contents are released to the extracellular environment.
The release of the cytoplasmic content and lysosomal enzymes causes considerable damage that spreads into the surrounding tissue, giving rise to an intense inflammatory response that leads to the death of cells in the environment.
Therefore, we can conclude that when the cell outgrows the cell membrane it will lead to the rupture of the membrane which would cause the cell death of the same.
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