Angle A and angle B form a liner pair. The measure of angle A is ( 2x+7) and the measure of angle B is (x+20), what is the measure of angle A

Respuesta :

Answer:  " m∡A = 109° ".

_______

Step-by-step explanation:
  In this problem, we are dealing with 2 (two) angles:
 "Angle A" and "Angle B".
 _______
We are told that Angle A and Angle B form a "linear pair" ;
   which means that these are supplementary angles;

   →  which means that the sum of the measures of these 2 (two) angles equal 180° ;
_______
Given:  m∡A = 2x + 7 ; and m∡B = x + 20 ;
_______
We are asked to solve for " m∡A "; which is: "(2x + 7)" .

To do so, let us start by solving for the value of "x".

We can start by setting up the equation:
_______

 " (2x+7) + (x + 20) = 180 " ;

   →  2x + 7 + x + 20 = 180 ;
_______
Combine the "like terms" on the "left-hand side" of this equation:
   →  +2x + x = 2x + 1x = +3x ;
   →   +7 + 20 = +27 ;

And rewrite the equation:
→  3x + 27 = 180 ;

Now, subtract "27" from each side of the equation:
→  3x + 27 − 27 = 180 − 27 ;

 to get:
→  3x = 153 :

Now divide each side of the equation by "3" ;
      to isolate "x" on one side of the equation;
       & to solve for "x" ;
_______
 →  3x / 3 = 153 / 3 ;
To get:
      x = 51 .

Now:  Since we are given:
 " m∡A = 2x + 7 " ;

We can plug in our value of "x"—which is "51" ;
and solve for " m∡A " :
_______

→  measure of angle A [written as: " m∡A "];

       =  2x + 7 ;  
      =  2(51) + 7 ;  
       =  102 + 7 = 109.
→   " m∡A = 109° " .
_______
To check our work:
_______

→ " m∡A + m∡B = 180 " ;

{Note:  If " m∡A = 109 " ; from our obtained solution} ;  
then:  " 109 + m∡B = 180 " ;
then:
→  " m∡B = 180 − 109 = 71 ."
then:

→  " m∡B  = (x + 20) = 71 ;
then:
→  " m∡B = (51 +20) =? 71 ?
{Note: We are given:  " m∡B = (x + 20) " ;
_______
     → So, we plug in "51" (our obtained value for "x"; to see if the equation holds true—as part of "checking our answer."
_______
→  " (51 + 20) =? 71 ? " ; Yes! ;

So:  The correct answer is:  " m∡A = 51° " .
_______
Hope this is helpful to you! Best wishes!
_______

ACCESS MORE
EDU ACCESS
Universidad de Mexico