The question is about Perspectives. In order to change the perspective of the photograph (that is make the subject seem smaller), the camera must be positioned such that the angle of view alters or makes the object seem smaller than it is in reality.
Photographic Perspective has defined the awareness of space in relation to the objects and the scene in which the object is located.
There are several steps that can be taken to soften harsh shadows in photography. They are:
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