Organisms which cause disease, such as viruses and bacteria are called PATHOGENS.
WHAT ARE PATHOGENS:
- Pathogens refer to any organism that is capable of inducing disease in another organism called the host.
- Pathogens can either cause diseases in plants, animals or other organisms. The types of pathogens we have are:
- Viruses: Viruses are extremely small microscopic organisms. They cause diseases such Ebola, AIDS.
- Bacteria: Bacteria are organisms that cause diseases such as typhoid, cholera etc.
- Fungi: Fungi cause diseases such as ringworm, aspergilliosis etc.
Therefore, organisms which cause disease, such as viruses and bacteria are called PATHOGENS.
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