Answer:
John Locke's most famous writing: An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
John Locke's most well known ideas: Man has three natural rights: life, liberty and property.
It would affect the country because the people would have more rights, instead of having the king rule over everyone. The people living in the country will get a say in the government and want to become more involved.
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Baron de Montesquieu's most famous writing: The Spirit of Laws
Baron de Montesquieu's most well known ideas: Separation of Powers- there should be three branches of government- one that makes laws, one that enforces laws, and one that interprets laws.
Arguments might be caused from different ideas and viewpoints of the different branches. The absolute monarch would be weakened because there would be three new branches of government that are each on charge of something different.
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Jean Jacques Rousseau's most famous writing: The Social Contract
Jean Jacques Rousseau's most well-known ideas: The Social Contract Theory
-the people will receive liberty and rights if they follow the rules of the government
It will affect the country because the people will have to learn how to behave and earn their rights through respecting and following rules. There isn't a dramatic change, except for the fact that the people must follow the government to keep their rights
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Voltaire's most famous writing: Candide
Voltaire's most well-known ideas: Freedom of expression
It would let everyone have a say in the government and express themselves, instead of just having the king say what he wants. It would take longer for decisions to get made since you have to hear everyone before deciding on something.
