Using translation concepts, it is found that the effect on the graph of the function f(x) = |x| when f(x) is changed to f(x) − 7 is:
D) shifts down by 7 units
The original function is:
[tex]f(x) = |x|[/tex]
After the change, the function is given by:
[tex]g(x) = f(x) - 7 = |x| - 7[/tex]
That is, the function was subtracted by 7. When a function is subtracted, it is shifted down, hence, the correct option is:
D) shifts down by 7 units
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