Question

Why is the sequence of nucleotides important to the properties of a nucleic acid?

It determines how the biochemical folds into a three-dimensional structure.
It retains and transmits important biological information.
It stores energy and provides covering to avoid water loss.
It stores energy and provides structural support for cells.

Answer 1

Nucleotide sequence in nucleic acid carries specific genetic information. Option B. retains and transmits important biological information.

What are nucleotids?

Nucleic acids are linear polymers composed of nucleotides joined by their extremes.

Nucleotides are monomers composed of a sugar molecule, joined with a phosphate group and a nitrogenated base.

Codons are short sequences of three nucleotides that carry genetic information needed to build the protein. These units determine which amino acids are added to the growing chain during the assembly.

Different sequences of three nucleotides -codons- might code for a different amino acid. This means that the resulting proteins will not be the same, and they will accomplish different biological functions.

The importance of the nucleotide sequence to the properties of nucleic acid is that they carry specific genetic information. Alternative sequences retain different biological information.

The correct option is B. It retains and transmits important biological information.

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