The activity of the kidneys is controlled by hormones and by pituitary gland.
Your pituitary gland (also known as hypophysis) is a small, pea-sized gland located at the base of your brain below your hypothalamus.
Through secretion of its hormones, the pituitary gland controls metabolism, growth, sexual maturation, urinary hormones ,reproduction, blood pressure and many other vital physical functions and processes.
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