Question

Explain the relationship between the predator and prey in terms of energy transfer.

Answer 1

Given what we know, we can confirm that the relationship between a predator and prey in terms of the transfer of energy is that the prey receives the energy from producers and then transfers it to the predator.

How does this relationship transfer energy?

• The predator and prey relationship is the main form of energy transfer of an ecosystem.
• Prey receives energy from primary producers like plants.
• Then, upon being eaten, transfers the energy onto the predator.

Therefore, we can confirm that the role of the predator/prey relationship in the transfer of energy is to continuously move energy across the food web.

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