Answer:
Relative dating is based on the positions of fossils in rock layers. Lower layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils. This gives the fossil an approximate age in years. Absolute dating is often based on the amount of carbon-14 or other radioactive element that remains in a fossil up until extinction.
Relative dating is a method of dating where the geologic events are arranged and the rocks are left behind in a sequence. They function on the basis of the stratigraphy and don't provide us with actual numeric data.
Learn more about the discoveries to explain how the fossil record.
brainly.com/question/22311467.