CCC Systems and System Models Liquid gallium changes to a gas at 2229°C.
Describe how a model of gaseous gallium would compare to the model of liquid
gallium shown in the picture.

CCC Systems and System Models Liquid gallium changes to a gas at 2229C Describe how a model of gaseous gallium would compare to the model of liquid gallium show class=

Respuesta :

Gaseous gallium will consist of atoms separated from each other by a large distance and do not experience inter-particle attractive forces.

There are three states of matter;

  • Solid
  • Liquid
  • Gas

Matter can exist in all these states of matter depending on the extent of inter-particle attractive forces in the substance.

Inter-particle attractive forces are strongest in solids hence they have a definite shape and volume and do not flow.

Liquids have weaker inter-particle attractive forces than solids hence liquid particles can flow. Liquids have a definite volume but not a definite shape.

Gases have almost no inter-particle attractive forces between particles hence gas particles are separated by large distances and move at very high velocities. A gas does not have definite shape or volume.

A model of gaseous gallium will show atoms of gallium separated by large distances and do not experience inter-particle attraction.

A model of gas particles is shown in the image attached to this answer.

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