Respuesta :
Answer:
Biomolecules are the substances yielded or produced by living organisms or cells, for example, nucleic acids, proteins, and carbohydrates. The biomolecules are made up of monomeric units such as amino acids and monosaccharides. Thus, the eicosanoid is also a macromolecule, which is made up of long chains of unsaturated fatty acids.
Explanation:
The proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and fatty acids are long chains, which are made up of different monomers. Proteins are one of the most vital biomolecules, which plays a crucial role in the human body. The molecules are required for the regulation, functioning, and structural organization of tissues and organs. The proteins are long chains made up of monomeric units, known as amino acids.
Carbohydrates are the major source of energy in the body. The carbohydrates are made up of long chains of monosaccharides, which consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Some of the examples of carbohydrates are sugars, glucose, starch, and fibers.
Nucleic acids are found in all living organisms. The DNA and RNA are the macromolecules, which are prominently present in all the cells and viruses. The nucleic acids are made up of five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), a nitrogenous base (purine and pyrimidine), and a phosphate group. These units are collectively known as nucleotides.
However, eicosanoids are macromolecules, which are made up of long chains of unsaturated fatty acids. The compounds are present in esterified form in the phospholipid of cellular membranes. Triglycerides on the other hand can be saturated or unsaturated fatty acids. Triglycerides are the macromolecules, which are made up of glycerol and fatty acids as their monomeric units.
In this case, the biomolecule incorrectly matched is eicosanoid with triglyceride.
- Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids.
- Amino acids are the building block of proteins.
- Monosaccharides are the building blocks of carbohydrates (complex carbohydrates).
- Finally, eicosanoids are biomolecules derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids (generally arachidonic acid), whereas triglycerides are made up of three fatty acids linked to a glycerol molecule. However, the fatty acids of triglycerides may be saturated or unsaturated.
In conclusion, the biomolecule incorrectly matched is eicosanoid with triglyceride.
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