Why is carbon said to provide a “backbone” in many molecules?(1 point)

Carbon atoms can form chains and branches with each other, and other atoms can attach to these.

Carbon atoms have long narrow shapes, allowing many other atoms to attach to them.

Carbon atoms have full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

Carbon atoms have half-full shells of electrons, allowing electrical signals to pass through them easily.

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Answer:

The carbon atom has unique properties that allow it to form covalent bonds to as many as four different atoms, making this versatile element ideal to serve as the basic structural component, or “backbone,” of the macromolecules.

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