Respuesta :
The box plot is a visual way of presenting a dataset where the rectangle is used to represent the quartiles.
- The IQR of the male dataset is 24.
- The difference in median of both datasets is 14.
- The best measure of center to use for the female box plot is the median.
- The best measure of center to use for the male box plot is the mean.
- A possible reason for an outlier is human error.
The given parameters are:
Male: Female
[tex]Minimum = 0[/tex] [tex]Minimum = 0[/tex]
[tex]Q_1 = 1[/tex] [tex]Q_1 = 5[/tex]
[tex]Median = 20[/tex] [tex]Median = 6[/tex]
[tex]Q_3 = 25[/tex] [tex]Q_3 = 10[/tex]
[tex]Maximum = 50[/tex] [tex]Maximum = 18[/tex]
A. IQR for male dataset
The IQR is calculated as follows:
[tex]IQR = Q_3 - Q_1[/tex]
For the male's data:
[tex]IQR = 25-1[/tex]
[tex]IQR = 24[/tex]
Hence, the IQR of the male dataset is 24.
B. Difference in median values
We have:
[tex]Median = 20[/tex] ----- Male dataset
[tex]Median = 6[/tex] ----- Female dataset
So, the difference (d) is:
[tex]d = 20 - 6[/tex]
[tex]d = 14[/tex]
Hence, the difference in median of both dataset is 14.
C. Best measure of center
The female box plot (see attachment) has an outlier. This means that the measure of center to use for the female dataset is the median.
The male box plot has no outlier; this means that the mean can be used as a measure of center for the male box plot
D. Reason for outlier
There are several reasons that could cause an outlier in a dataset. One of the reasons is human error during data entry
Read more about box plots at:
https://brainly.com/question/1523909