Question

How is an RNA molecule different from a DNA molecule?

RNA is single stranded and composed of nitrogenous bases, a phosphate group, and a pentose sugar.
RNA is single stranded and composed of nitrogenous bases, a phosphate group, and a tetrose sugar.
RNA is a double-stranded helix and composed of nitrogenous bases, a fatty acid, and a pentose sugar.
RNA is single stranded and composed of nitrogenous bases, an amino acid, and a hexose sugar.

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is single-stranded and composed of nitrogenous bases, a phosphate group, and pentose sugar.

Explanation:

RNA is different from DNA because instead of having two matching bases; it is only made of one strand of nitrogenous bases. These bases are attached to the phosphate, which holds the whole strand of RNA together. The sugar acts as a carrier for the bases. The sugar in RNA is known as ribose and contains 5 carbon molecules. This is why it is called pentose sugar.