Answer:
The value of the test statistic is 59.75.
Step-by-step explanation:
The test statistic for the population standard deviation is:
[tex]\chi^2 = \frac{n-1}{\sigma_0^2}s^2[/tex]
In which n is the sample size, [tex]\sigma_0[/tex] is the value tested and s is the sample standard deviation.
A sample of 45 bottles of soft drink showed a variance of 1.1 in their contents.
This means that [tex]n = 45, s^2 = 1.1[/tex]
The process engineer wants to determine whether or not the standard deviation of the population is significantly different from 0.9 ounces.
0.9 is the value tested, so [tex]\sigma_0 = 0.9, \sigma_0^2 = 0.81[/tex]
What is the value of the test statistic
[tex]\chi^2 = \frac{n-1}{\sigma_0^2}s^2[/tex]
[tex]\chi^2 = \frac{44}{0.81}1.1 = 59.75[/tex]
The value of the test statistic is 59.75.