Answer: Hello the table related to your question is attached below
answer:
a) attached below
b) The process is out of control because two ( 2 ) values from the defect rate table are out of the control limits at 95% as seen in the p-chart in question ( A )
Step-by-step explanation:
a) p-chart for 95% confidence
std = 1.96
Total defects = ∑ number of defective items in the sample = 10
number of samples = 10
sample size ( n ) = 15
The P value for the process is calculated as :
Total defects / ( number of sample * sample size )
= 10 / ( 15 * 10 ) = 10 / 150 = 0.067
standard deviation ( σ ) = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n } } = \sqrt{\frac{0.067(1-0.067)}{15} }[/tex] = 0.065
next we determine the limits ( i.e. upper and lower )
UCL = p + zSp = 0.067 + 1.96(0.065 ) = 0.194
LCL = p - zSp = 0.067 - 1.96(0.065) = -0.060 ≈ 0 ( because LCL ≠ negative)
attached below is the required p-chart
b) The process is out of control because two ( 2 ) values from the defect rate table are out of the control limits at 95% as seen in the p-chart in question ( A )