Complete Question
A manufacturer of nickel-hydrogen batteries randomly selects 100 nickel plates for test cells, cycles them a specified number of times, and determines that 11 of the plates have blistered. Does this provide compelling evidence for concluding that more than 10% of plates blister under such circumstances?
A) State H_0 and H_a, (5 pts)
B) Test the hypothesis using the P-Value approach at a significance level of 4%: (15 pts)
Expert Answer
Answer:
a)[tex]H_0:p=0.10[/tex]
[tex]H_a:p>0.10[/tex]
b) We fail to reject Null hypothesis
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Sample size n=100
No. with blistered x=11
a)
Generally the Hypothesis given as
[tex]H_0:p=0.10[/tex]
[tex]H_a:p>0.10[/tex]
b)
Since p=0.10
Therefore
[tex]p'=\frac{11}{100}[/tex]
[tex]p'=0.11[/tex]
Test statistics
[tex]Z=\frac{p'-p}{\sqrt{p(1-p)}}[/tex]
[tex]Z=\frac{0.11-0.10}{\sqrt{0.10*0.90/100}}[/tex]
[tex]Z=1.33[/tex]
From table
[tex]P-Value =0.092[/tex]
Therefore
P-value >0.04 significance level
Hence,We cannot conclude that at [tex]4\%[/tex] significance level the proportion is greater than [tex]10\%[/tex]
We fail to reject Null hypothesis